POSTing checks
Check creation in ClaimCenter
Checks and validation levels
Both claims and exposures have validation levels. A validation level is a designation of how mature the claim or the exposure is. Every validation level can have a set of validation criteria tied to it. A claim or an exposure cannot reach a given validation level until all the associated validation criteria have been met.
In most instances of ClaimCenter, the highest validation level is "Ability to pay". This means that the claim or exposure is at the point where checks can be written.
In order to create a check set, the following must be true:
- The claim's validation must be "Ability to pay".
- Each exposure that owns a reserve line that payment transactions are coming from must also be at "Ability to pay".
For more information on validating claims, see Validating claims. For more information on validating exposure, see Validating exposures.
Checks and payment types
When a check is created, each underlying payment can have one of three types:
- Final - This applies to open claims and exposures. This indicates that no additional payments are expected to be made from the corresponding reserve line.
- Partial - This applies to open claims and exposures. This indicates that additional payments may be made from the corresponding reserve line.
- Supplement - This is used to make payments on closed claims and exposures.
Check creation through Cloud API
When creating checks from Cloud API, there is no POST endpoint whose root resource is a check or a payment transaction. Checks and payment transactions are created within the context of a check set. Keep in mind that check sets can be created only for claims at or above "Ability to pay" and using only exposures at or above "Ability to pay".
To create a check set, use the following endpoint:
- POST
/claims/{claimId}/check-sets
Prior to creating the check set, you will need the following:
- For each reserve line the checks will be drawing from:
- The ID of the parent exposure. (If the reserve line is at the claim level, then specify "null" for the exposure ID.)
- The reserve line's cost type, cost category, and currency.
- For each payee that is already on the claim:
- The ID of the corresponding contact.
The primaryCheckToWrite
object
When you create a reserve set, you must specify the primaryCheckToWrite
.
At a minimum, it must consists of the following three items.
You must specify an array of paymentsToWrite
. For each member of the
array, you must specify:
- An array of one or more transaction
lineItems
, each of which must specify:- A
transactionAmount
(specified as an amount and a currency)
- A
- A
paymentType
(a value from thePaymentType
typelist, such aspartial
orfinal
) - The
reserveLine
that the money is coming from. To identify this, you must specify:costCategory
(a value from theCostCategory
typelist)costType
(a value from theCostType
typelist)- The
id
of the parent exposure - The
reservingCurrency
- The payment transaction currency
You must also specify an array of payees. For each payee you must specify:
- An ID for the payee
- If the contact already exists on the claim, you can reference it by its
id
. - If the contact does not exist on the claim, you can create it in the same call using
request inclusion and reference it using a
refid
.
- If the contact already exists on the claim, you can reference it by its
- The
payeeType
(a value from theContactRole
typelist filtered bypayee
, such asinsured
,claimant
,vendor
, orother
)
You must also specify the paymentMethod
. This is a value from the
PaymentMethod
typelist, such as check
or
eft
.
Currencies in the POST check-sets payload
Every payment transaction consists of one of more line items. Payment transactions and line items are stored in different database tables. However, for a given payment transaction, the currency of every line item in the payment transaction must match the currency of the payment transaction.
This distinction may not be evident when using the user interface. The user chooses a currency for a check set, and all line items automatically default to that currency. This hides the fact that they are technically distinct values.
However, this distinction must be taken into consideration when writing a check set payload. There is no mechanism for the line items to inherit the payment transaction's currency. Therefore, the currency of the payment transaction and each line item must be explicitly stated, and they must be the same.
There is a third field that is set to a currency value, reservingCurrency
.
This must always be specified. In an instance of ClaimCenter that makes use of
multicurrency, this can be set to a currency other than the reserve transaction's currency.
For more information, see Multicurrency.
Checks and composite requests
Within a composite request, you cannot create or modify financial objects. This includes check sets and payment transactions. However, within a composite request, you can GET information on financial objects.
Example of creating a minimal check set
The following payload is an example of creating a check set.
- The ID of the claim is
cc:55
. This claim is at "Ability to pay". - The money will come from a single exposure, which is also at "Ability to pay".
- The exposure's ID is
cc:58
. - The cost type is
claimcost
. - The cost category is Auto Body (
body
).
- The exposure's ID is
- There is only one payment transaction.
- The currency and reserving currency is USD.
- The amount is $75.50.
- The payment is final.
- There is only one payee.
- The payee's contact ID is
cc:613
. - The payee's type is
insured
.
- The payee's contact ID is
- The payment method is Electronic Funds Transfer (
eft
).